Is the testis too big too small and normal? 's health care

Is the testis too big, too small and normal? 's health care
A lot of teenagers always suspect one's own testis is abnormal, does not dislike them too small, afraid they are too big, this is mainly understanding that lacks to dissecting and physiological normally. Also many patients know oneself too small testis of dual sides after checking in sterility, it is unable to bear, but knew nothing about this unexpectedly before, this was lacking another manifestation of sex knowledge. It should understand the normal volume of testis of period of different ages first to know whether the testis is normal.
10 years old ago, testis development is in the relative silent period, is generally 1-3 ml. 10 years old later, children enter youthful puberty, the testis increases rapidly, by seventeen eight years old, the volume of the testis can reach the normal adult's level, the testis volume of the adult man in China is 12-25 ml, slightly younger than the western white race. 60 years old later, at male entry old and feeble stage, the testis volume shrinks gradually too, shrink to under 16 ml by more than 70 years old. According to normal value these, measure the intersection of testis and volume, can it produces size of testis to be normal relatively.
A lot of young men worry one's own testis development situation excessively, but wonder the variation range of the normal testis has the amount of time. Because they fear the testis influence marriage and parenting in the future too small, there are very strong subjectivity and blindness on one's own testis size judgement tape. So long as can dispel all sorts of one's own doubts quickly once examining according to the aforesaid method.
If dual side testises are all smaller than 10 ml, then called the small testis disease, its reason has inborn and acquired difference. Inborn if the chromosome is 47, gram disease patient and inborn renal gland outgrowth disease of XXY; The sex will make the patient shown as the sexual precosity because of a large number of synthetic androgen in renal gland the day after tomorrow, namely second sex character did not appear 10 years old ago, but because the synthetic and secretion of the gonadotropin that testis ketone that renal glands secreted in a large amount inhibited the pituitary and secreted, and then inhibited testis development, so the testis volume is very small. The treatment of this kind of renal gland disease is more difficult, can consider treating with cortisone, make ketone content of testis in the blood drop, remove it to hypophyseal inhibition, make the secretion of gonadotropin increase, and further cause the development of the testis.
If inborn cryptorchidism has not been got at the time of the treatment in time, the testis may wither. There are more reasons to cause shinking of testis the day after tomorrow. Traumatism, the operation is damaged, paraplegia; Parotitis amalgamates orchitis; The serious spermatic cord is variceal; Radiation of heavy dose of radioactive rays; Heavy dose of anticancer, antineoplastic, chemistry cause lopsided material, environmental pollution; Eat the raw cottonseed oil for a long time in the cotton growing area; Malnutritive; Many kinds of endocrine are ill,etc.. Should pay attention to preventing the acquired factor or directing against the treatment of the cause of disease. The testis that factor cause wither, grow precise to have leather damage just, many to influence rooms of the intersection of quality and cell, that is to say the production of ketone of testis can still keep the normal level, so there are many sex functions and is not influenced.
Contrary to small testis, some people's testis is very big, often exceeds 25 ml, what one's matter is this?
Should quite get rid of the false big testis that the factor caused around various commonly first, such as testis the intersection of sheath and membrane accumulate liquid, the intersection of spermatic cord and variceal, the intersection of groin and oblique hernia, the intersection of seminal fluid and cyst,etc..
Then talk about the great real testis question, just like heart, it belong to more morbid states that the testis increases, can't adopt a casual attitude. The most common first-elected orchitis, often behave with inflammation such as the hot pain of red swelling, orchitis that parotitis amalgamates is most common, inflammation disappears and steps back to often lose and grow the precise function. So must pay attention to staying in bed. The morbidity of testis tumour is relatively low, see more 20-40 years old, there are many and non- obvious clinical symptoms, the testis is swelling but the shape does not change, the surface is smooth, the quality is hard and heavy. Because the situation of the big testis is more complicated, should go to the hospital to check and treat early.
The increase of the testis surrounding tissue of the big testis is often single side seemingly, cryptorchidism disease may be single side too, so shown as dual side testises do not wait greatly, all find this kind of situation should all be gone to the hospital to check and treat. But although a lot of young people do not have any pathologic situation, are weighed down with anxieties for the small difference between dual side testises, this is unnecessary. Just the same as people's eyes, hands can not be totally symmetrical, left and right testis too might store sure difference if the intersection of right side and often slightly louder by 0 than the left side testis in. 5-1 ml, it is not easy to find not to pay special attention to.
One point of also wanting pointing out finally is, the boy's development time has morning and evening, can differ by several years old sometimes. About years old of some 11 begins development, some do not begin development until testis of 16 years old, this is totally normal, it can't be careless to be unnecessary to be anxious, but slow to be still late to 18 years old adolescence, it's time to go to the hospital to do the detailed inspection.
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