The anxious disease of social activity: 30 million people's _'s interpersonal psychology of social puzzlement

The anxious disease of social activity: 30 million people's _'s interpersonal psychology of social puzzlement
Don't be afraid of the stranger
--The social activity in this age is anxious
" if not in order to look for the chance to know people, no one would like to participate in the cocktail party " . In " economics people " a " U -type life orbit " (The U-bend of life) by name of Britain Article in,last people, to that that life last mood.
In China, it has already become a psychological problem that can't be avoided that the social activity is anxious. One figure estimated to guard that have 1 people encounter social puzzlement of obstacle more or less in the every 10 people. Put emphasis on, reflect individual character, express on the one's own society in this piece, advocate slow the intersection of speech and quick competent Chinese, experience unprecedented social crisis.
In urbanized China at the speed of about 15 million people of this every year, people often feel the body " detached island " in the flourishing city ,Crave for the sincere exchange. But at the same time, why do numerous people feel that lack confidence to the social activity, even is tired of human communication and escape? How could and we step the first step on one's own life, process health and excellent social life?
" 30 million " People's social puzzlement
Wearing the sunglasses, sealing the gauze mask, a young man comes into a consulting room of centre of mental hygiene of Shanghai hurriedly, not greeting with the doctor yet, he moves towards the window straight, draws the curtain, have stopped the warm sunshine.
"Do you fear? " Zhang XinKai, professor of psychiatric department, asks him like this.
He has not answered, just replies one sentence: "You see me, like the person placing in sheath it? "
These young people suspect, in the works of Checoff that should even if wear the rain shoes, bring the umbrella, novel protagonist in cotton-padded overcoat the of department in leaving in sunny weather, must get the disease like him: The social activity is anxious. However, perhaps not - -Because the of department still can argue with people at least while leaving, even doctor is unwilling to see he himself.
The social activity is anxious, it is one kind that feels the frightened or worried state of mind to any social activity or public occasion. The anxious disease association of U.S.A.'s social activity even points out, nearly 7% people suffer from the anxious obstacle disease of social activity in the whole world, the average 13 out of 100 people has the opportunity to have illness coming on during all one's life. But and phenomenon that exist extensively, people think oneself up to the intensity of diseases, bother question that have dealings with people all the time, one it guards to be and extensive figure of report, Chinese nearly 1 out of 10 people have the intersection of social activity and anxious puzzlement more or less. The social activity is anxious, rank the third's spiritual health problem after is it is depressed to be already continued as the world todayed and gets drunk, China that moves ahead in the society sharply, may be involved more by this.
" shocked " 8.15%
In December of 2010, university China Western medicine institute mental hygiene centre of Sichuan announces the subject of country 973 - -Investigate the result of study in biological mark and clinical meaning of the anxious obstacle of the social activity. Investigate that is organized by China's Western medicine courtyard Vice President, psychological expert Zhang Wei, go through 4, cover hundreds of thousands university students and middle school students in Chengdu. The census data reveal, the social activity begins to display in a large amount at growth stage among 13 to 24 years old of anxious obstacle.
Do not " dare to go to the dining room to get food, fear, blush, have palpitation " ,The intersection of institute and the intersection of mental hygiene and Chang Qiu, doctor in charge of centre, Western medicine of China, build, speak, tell he in first loud first boys that meet under investigation. "He does not dare to speak, dare to go to the classroom to study individually with the stand shop-assistant, there is no alternative, forced to suspend schooling after being educated in the university for more than one month. "
Finally, investigated in university students and middle school students by 2279 Chengdu areas that sample out, 88 girls, 91 boys suffer from the anxious obstacle of the social activity. The weighting conclusion is, the total ill rate of anxious obstacle of social activity of regional university students and middle school students of Chengdu is 8.15%.
" very shocked, " China famous the intersection of spirit and medical professor, the intersection of China and anxious obstacle study, cooperate Zhang MingYuan, group leader of group, say. This is investigated by large-scale epidemiology that this single number carries on to the anxious obstacle of the social activity of the first time of our country, its conclusion goes beyond a lot of people's imagination, " however, according to our impression, should have so much. "
" I think (even reach) 10% are all normal " ,The mental hygiene of Shanghai learns the general secretary, Zhang XinKai of professor of Shanghai Communications University medical college how to even judge boldly, because " social anxiety and anxious disease of social activity are different, that reached the diagnostic standard, reached ' disease ' is still few, however, most anxious people will have social activity" .
In the internatioanlly agreed Liebowitz social manifest anxiety scale (Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, LSAS) China, it is tested that the scene includes performing or lecturing before the audience, meeting, making a speech, participating in the party, organizing the party etc. with the stranger at the meeting. And these behaviors which seem to be ordinary and usual, to a lot of people, seem more and more difficult.
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